Just a short trip from Kyoto, Uji offers a perfect escape with its rich history, literary significance, and world-renowned matcha culture. This guide will take you through everything you need to know for a perfect day in Uji, from crossing its ancient bridges to sipping some of Japan’s finest tea.
Getting to Uji
To reach Uji, simply hop on the JR Nara Line from Kyoto Station. It’s a quick and convenient ride, taking about 16 to 23 minutes depending on whether you catch the rapid train. Once you arrive at JR Uji Station, all the key attractions are within easy walking distance.
Uji Bridge: A Historic Gateway
Your first stop should be the iconic Uji Bridge, which spans the Uji River and dates back to 646, making it one of Japan’s oldest bridges. It has been a central setting in Japan’s oldest novel, The Tale of Genji, symbolizing both the flow of life and reflection. The views from the bridge are beautiful, offering a peaceful start to your day in Uji.
- Distance from JR Uji Station: About a 7-minute walk
Byodo-in Temple: History and Culture in Every Corner
From Uji Bridge, it’s about a 5-minute walk to Byodo-in Temple, a UNESCO World Heritage Site famous for its striking Phoenix Hall, which you’ll recognize from Japan’s 10-yen coin. Built in 1053, the hall represents paradise in Pure Land Buddhism and is flanked by two bronze phoenix statues on the roof. The temple is a beautiful fusion of nature and architecture, especially reflected in the surrounding pond.
The Hoshokan Museum, located nearby, offers a look into the treasures of Byodo-in, including national treasures like the Praying Bodhisattvas on Clouds and the temple’s original Phoenix statues. Another important site here is the Kannon-do Hall, which dates back to 1230 and reflects the classical architecture of the Kamakura period. While currently under renovation, it still holds cultural significance.
- Hours: 8:30 AM to 5 PM (Phoenix Hall entry till 4:10 PM)
- Fees: 700 yen (includes entry to the museum and gardens), additional 300 yen for Phoenix Hall
- Distance from Uji Bridge: About a 5-minute walk
Snack Break: Matcha Treats and Tea Shopping
After exploring Byodo-in, it’s time for a snack. Uji is known for its matcha, and there are plenty of places nearby to indulge in this green tea delicacy.
Nakamura Tokichi is a must-visit for matcha lovers. This historic tea house, which also has locations outside Uji, is famous for its matcha sweets, including matcha jelly and parfait. It’s a great spot to relax after temple sightseeing.
For something more adventurous, try Matcha Takoyaki, a local twist on the traditional octopus-filled snack. Uji also offers matcha ramen and matcha gyoza, both unique and flavorful experiences. As you stroll, stop by shops selling tea-related items like bowls, whisks, and premium matcha powders to take a piece of Uji home with you.
- Nakamura Tokichi Hours: 10 AM to 4:30 PM
- Nearby shops: Various tea stores around Byodo-in
Crossing Asagiri Bridge to Fukujuen
From Nakamura Tokichi, head across Asagiri Bridge, another scenic spot offering excellent views of the Uji River. The bridge leads you toward Fukujuen, a traditional tea company known for its immersive tea-making experiences.
At Fukujuen, visitors can grind tencha leaves to make their own matcha and enjoy traditional Japanese sweets alongside their tea. It’s a fantastic way to learn about matcha production and savor the fruits of your labor.
- Fukujuen Hours: 10 AM to 5 PM (last entry at 3 PM)
- Fees: 1650 yen for the matcha-making experience
- Distance from Nakamura Tokichi: 10-minute walk across Asagiri Bridge
Uji Shrine and Ujigami Shrine: Sacred Sites
After visiting Fukujuen, walk to Uji Shrine, a small, peaceful Shinto shrine famous for its association with rabbits, a symbol of good luck here. The shrine is also a popular spot for students who come to pray for academic success. The shrine’s tranquility and riverside setting make it a hidden gem in Uji.
Just a short walk from Uji Shrine is Ujigami Shrine, which holds the title of the oldest standing Shinto shrine in Japan. Built in the 11th century, it’s an important cultural and religious site, providing a deep connection to Japan’s past.
- Uji Shrine Hours: 9 AM to 4 PM, free entry
- Ujigami Shrine Hours: 9 AM to 4 PM, free entry
- Distance from Fukujuen: 3ish-minute walk
Practical Tips for Visiting Uji
- Best Time to Visit: Uji is stunning year-round, but spring and autumn are particularly beautiful with cherry blossoms and vibrant fall colors. Arriving early in the morning or later in the afternoon can help you avoid crowds.
- Getting Around: Uji is easily walkable, with most attractions no more than a 10-minute walk from each other.
- Entry Fees: Byodo-in Temple costs 700 yen for adults, with an additional 300 yen for the Phoenix Hall tour. Most other attractions, such as Uji Shrine and Ujigami Shrine, are free to enter.
- The Tale of Genji: Uji is more than just a beautiful destination—it’s a place with deep historical roots. It became a retreat for Kyoto’s aristocrats during the Heian period and is famously featured in the final chapters of The Tale of Genji, Japan’s oldest novel. The novel’s themes of love, loss, and reflection are tied to Uji’s tranquil landscapes, particularly the Uji River and Uji Bridge.
Final Thoughts
Uji is more than just a day trip—it’s a journey into Japan’s rich history, tea culture, and literary heritage. From crossing ancient bridges to sipping world-class matcha, Uji offers a tranquil escape just outside of Kyoto. Whether you’re exploring temples or tasting local delicacies, Uji will leave you with unforgettable memories and a deeper appreciation for Japanese culture.
